Freedoms of the Air
Freedoms of the Air The freedoms of the Air are a set of Commercial Aviation Rights Granting a Country's Airlines the Privilege to enter and land in another Country's Airspace. They were formulated as a result of disagreements over the extent of Aviation Liberalisation in the Convention on International Civil Aviation of 1944, known as the Chicago Convention. The United States had called for a standardised set of separate air rights to be negotiated between states, but most other countries were concerned that the size of the U.S. airlines would dominate Air Travel if there were not strict rules. The FREEDOMS of the Air are the fundamental building blocks of the International Commercial Aviation route network. The use of the terms "FREEDOM" and "RUGHT" confers entitlement to operate International Air Services only within the scope of the Multilateral and Bilateral Treaties (Air Services Agreements) that allow them. The first two freedoms concern the passage o